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8.27 昆明
我昨天写的第一篇issue, 不满意……
issue 51 (因果)
The speaker asserts that only when the education is designed to meet the individual needs and interests of each student will it be truly effective. It might be tempting to agree with the speaker on the basis that everyone wants to be the one who has the unique skill and personality. The speaker, however, falsely considers that it must be specifically designed and ignores the feasibility of this proposal. Besides, overemphasis on individual needs may lead to chaos in education.
There is no denying that the student-centered education is more effective than teacher-centered. As a famous saying goes, "the most important function of education at any level is to develop the personality of the individual and the significance of his life to himself and to others. This is the basic architecture of life, the rest is the ornamentation and decoration of the structure." Thus, I can draw a conclusion that education is effective if it can meet the individual needs and interest of each student. One apt illustration of this point is that in the passed twenty years, the education in most country has changed from teacher-centered to student-centered. In the previous years, some educators point out that teacher-student relationship was asymmetrical or unbalanced, since the teacher often played in a role as a dictator and students have little choice but to obey the instruction ordered by their teacher. This may cause to a counterproductive result. Thus, they were inactively in the classroom performance. Fortunately, in recent years, this stereotype is changing gradually. The relationship between teacher and student are progressively becoming symmetrical and students are becoming an active agent in this type of education. They are more enthusiastic about the knowledge since they can voice their own opinion about what the teacher indicates and even can challenge the theories that regarded as the truth for centuries. As a result, we can see an education system which takes individual needs and interests into account will greatly improve students' personalities and stimulate their enthusiastic about knowledge.
Although our school must focus more on student-centered education, the speaker's assertion is troubling in two respects. First of all, the speaker ignores the fact that it is not feasible to specifically designed to meet every student's need and interest. Because each student's needs and interests are distinctively different, thus it is impossible for the school to design a unique education system for every student since the school does not have sufficient ability, time and money to realize it. Especially in the current, the financial crisis influences all aspects in our lives, the education department does not enough funds to support this proposal. Secondly, overemphasizing individuality may have a counterproductive effect. Winding at students' undesirable interests and needs would only result in chaos in education. Students do not want to be the same as others, so they may develop strategies or some strange behaviors to show that they are different from other students, which cannot be accepted by morality. In short, school is unable and unnecessary to provide every student with a unique plan to meet their individualities and interests.
I concede that education which focus on individuality and interest is a significant process in fostering a student. There are other ways, however, to realize this goal and do not have counterproductive. For instance, school can offer some specifically designed program to students and they can choose courses which they are interested. On the other hand, in different education stages, the goals are different. In the elementary and senior school, education should focus on fundamental knowledge. Although sometimes it is boring, it will play a base role in developing students' major in the future. In university, the education's goal is developing students' interest and individuality. Thus, in different stages, educators should set a goal that adapt to students' needs.
In conclusion, the speaker's assertion that only when education is specifically designed to meet student needs and interests will be truly effective is specious, because it is unnecessary and cannot realize dream. Speaker's broader assertion about the essence of education, I prop up this view. Nevertheless, we should not exaggerate the importance of individuality which may injure the overall goal of education. To some moderate extent, education should be designed to meet the individual needs and interests of each student.
备注:目前人在上海 |
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